Can You Eat Raw Cookie Dough?

Updated: Jun. 20, 2024

You're not supposed to eat the stuff, but it's so hard to resist. Here's the scoop about eating raw cookie dough.

It is a universal truth that only one thing can rival a freshly baked cookie: the dough. Most of us are guilty of a nibble or two while the oven preheats. But can you eat raw cookie dough? The CDC says no, because eating dough puts you at risk for food poisoning.

This food safety rule is important for everyone, particularly children, pregnant women, the elderly and those with compromised immune systems.

Why can’t you eat raw cookie dough?

Eating raw eggs can cause salmonella infection

One of the major concerns with raw cookie dough is raw eggs. The outside of raw eggs can be contaminated with salmonella bacteria, and washing them won’t help. In fact, it could increase the risk by removing the protective coating around the egg, which lets the bacteria enter the egg via the pores on the shell. Salmonella can cause fever, diarrhea, abdominal cramps and a headache that lasts four to seven days.

Uncooked flour can be contaminated with E. coli

Flour can be contaminated with E. coli bacteria. As wheat grows in fields, it can come into contact with pathogens. When consumed, an E. coli infection can involve diarrhea, stomach cramping and nausea for up to one week.

You don’t need to eat raw flour in large amounts to get sick. According to a study published in The New England Journal of Medicine, the bacteria is not evenly distributed throughout a bag of flour, so even sampling a small amount could put you at risk. Luckily, protecting yourself from illness is easy: You should wash your hands, clean your kitchen utensils and bake your chocolate chip cookies to kill bacteria.

The same is true for raw batter, so wait to enjoy your brownies until after they come out of the oven.

Can you eat store-bought cookie dough raw?

Yes, if it’s labeled “safe to eat raw.” To make dough that’s designed to be devoured straight out of the jar, brands heat-treat the flour and pasteurize the eggs.

Is there a safe way to eat raw homemade cookie dough?

No, because the FDA recommends against eating raw flour. Some sources say it’s possible to heat treat flour at home by baking it or microwaving it, but FDA experts say home treatments like this may not effectively kill all bacteria. The safest way to get your chocolate chip fix is by waiting until the cookies are baked and cooled.

Recipes for Safe Cookie Dough Desserts
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